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Supreme Court of Canada says a computer user’s IP address deserves privacy protection

The top court’s 5-4 ruling came Friday in a case that began in 2017
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The Supreme Court of Canada says police need judicial authorization to obtain a computer’s Internet Protocol address, calling the unique identification number a crucial link between a person and their online activity. The Supreme Court of Canada is pictured in Ottawa on Friday, March 3, 2023. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

The Supreme Court of Canada says police need judicial authorization to obtain a computer user’s internet protocol address, calling the identification number a crucial link between a person and their online activity.

The top court’s 5-4 ruling came Friday in a case that began in 2017, when Calgary police investigated fraudulent online transactions from a liquor store.

The store’s third-party payment processor voluntarily gave police two IP addresses — numerical identifiers assigned by an internet service provider.

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